Thursday, December 1, 2011

Nested Grid Through ADO.NET

Today I am going to show you how to implement the nested grid through ADO.NET. We can get various example of nested grid which are implemented through linq or sqldatasource or objectdatasource.
ScreenShots of Output are given below--:



In aspx put the grid in the given way-:
        <asp:GridView ID="gvParent" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
            BackColor="White" BorderColor="White" BorderStyle="Ridge" BorderWidth="2px"
            CellPadding="3" CellSpacing="1" GridLines="None"
            onrowcommand="gvParent_RowCommand">
            <Columns>
                <asp:BoundField DataField="Grp_Id" HeaderText="ID" SortExpression="Grp_Id" />
                <asp:BoundField DataField="GrpNm" HeaderText="Name" SortExpression="GrpNm" />
                <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Group">
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:Button ID="btnShowChild" runat="server"
                            CommandArgument='<%# Bind("Grp_Id") %>' CommandName="ShowChild" Text="+" />
                             <asp:Button ID="btnHideChild" runat="server"
                            CommandArgument='<%# Bind("Grp_Id") %>' CommandName="HideChild" Text="-" Visible="false" />
                        <asp:GridView ID="gvChild" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
                            <Columns>
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="Acct_Id" HeaderText="AcctId"
                                    SortExpression="Acct_Id" />
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="PartyNm" HeaderText="Party Name"
                                    SortExpression="PartyNm" />
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="TempAdd" HeaderText="Address"
                                    SortExpression="TempAdd" />
                            </Columns>
                        </asp:GridView>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
            </Columns>
            <FooterStyle BackColor="#C6C3C6" ForeColor="Black" />
            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#4A3C8C" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#E7E7FF" />
            <PagerStyle BackColor="#C6C3C6" ForeColor="Black" HorizontalAlign="Right" />
            <RowStyle BackColor="#DEDFDE" ForeColor="Black" />
            <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#9471DE" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
            <SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#F1F1F1" />
            <SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#594B9C" />
            <SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#CAC9C9" />
            <SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#33276A" />
        </asp:GridView>



Code Behind File will be like this--:

using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["DbMandiConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
    string query = null;
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            BindParentGrid();
        }
    }
    public void BindParentGrid()
    {
        query = "SELECT [Grp_Id] ,[GrpNm]  FROM [dbo].[tbl_Group]";
        SqlDataAdapter sdap = new SqlDataAdapter(query, con);
        DataSet ds = new DataSet();
        sdap.Fill(ds);

        gvParent.DataSource = ds;
        gvParent.DataBind();
        ds.Clear();
    }
    protected void gvParent_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.CommandName== "ShowChild")
        {
            query = "SELECT *  FROM [dbo].[tbl_AccountMaster] where [Grp_Id]="+e.CommandArgument.ToString()+"";
            SqlDataAdapter sdap = new SqlDataAdapter(query, con);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            sdap.Fill(ds);
            for (int i = 0; i < gvParent.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (e.CommandArgument.ToString() == (gvParent.Rows[i].Cells[0].Text))
                {
                    ((GridView)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("gvChild")).DataSource = ds;
                    ((GridView)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("gvChild")).DataBind();
                    ((Button)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("btnShowChild")).Visible = false;
                    ((Button)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("btnHideChild")).Visible = true;
                }
            }
        }
        if (e.CommandName == "HideChild")
        {
          
            for (int i = 0; i < gvParent.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (e.CommandArgument.ToString() == (gvParent.Rows[i].Cells[0].Text))
                {
                    ((GridView)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("gvChild")).DataSource = null;
                    ((GridView)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("gvChild")).DataBind();
                    ((Button)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("btnShowChild")).Visible = true;
                    ((Button)gvParent.Rows[i].FindControl("btnHideChild")).Visible = false;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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